7-Food-Cooking-Food Preparation

baste

Brush sauce on while baking {baste}.

blanch almonds

Bleach {blanch almonds}.

braise

Brown and then simmer in little water {braise}.

breaded

Coat with scrambled egg and breadcrumbs {breaded}.

broil

Bake under flames or coils {broil}.

brown as fry

Fry until carmelized {brown, cooking}.

chipped

Thin slice {chipped}.

coddled

Cook just below boiling {coddled}.

cream as mash

Make into paste {cream, mash}.

dice food

Chop into small squares {dice food}.

fillet meat

Take out bones {fillet, meat}.

flambee

At table, a server can light liqueur in a serving dish {flambée, food}.

fricassee

Stew chopped meat or chicken in gravy {fricassee}.

glaze on food

Bake on an egg coating to make a shiny surface {glaze, food}.

grated

shredded {grated}.

jellied

Gel with pectin or gelatin {jellied}.

julienne

Cut in thin strips {julienne, cut}.

knead

Massage bread dough {knead}.

marinate

Soak in sauce {marinate}.

mince chop

Chop into small pieces {mince, food}.

parboil

Boil for a short time {parboil}.

pare

Peel {pare}.

percolate coffee

Recycle boiled water through ground coffee {percolate coffee}.

pickled

Soak in salt water and/or vinegar {pickled}.

planked

Bake and serve meat or fish on a board {planked}.

poach

Simmer {poach}.

pressed

Press from cookie press or pastry bag {pressed}.

pureed

Strain to make particles {pureed}.

riced

Push through a sieve {riced}.

saute food

Fry quickly in oil or fat {sauté food}.

scald

Put in boiling water or steam {scald}.

scalloped

Bake with milk and breadcrumbs {scalloped}.

score as cut

Cut lines into {score, groove}.

scramble

Break up eggs by stirring with a fork or whisk {scramble}.

sear

Burn {sear}.

shirred

baked eggs {shirred}.

simmer

Cook below boiling {simmer}.

smoke

Keep meat in smoke a long time {smoke, meat}, to preserve.

steep

Soak in boiling water to extract aromatic flavor {steep}.

7-Food-Cooking-Food Preparation-Baked

casserole

baked food in baking dish {casserole, bake}.

ramekin

small ceramic or thick glass bowl for baking {ramekin}.

souffle

egg yolks and beaten egg whites {soufflé, food}.

7-Food-Cooking-Food Preparation-Baking

baking powder

Sodium tartrate {baking powder} is fast. Sodium phosphate is slow.

baking soda

Sodium bicarbonate {baking soda} is for baking using sour liquid.

cream of tartar

Potassium bitartrate or potassium hydrogen tartrate {cream of tartar, cooking} stabilizes beaten egg whites and is an emetic.

yeast for baking

leavening {yeast, food}.

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Date Modified: 2022.0225